Moulding flask
Moulding flask for Sand Casting production:
Lost Foam Casting (LFC) is a sophisticated technique utilized by foundries to produce intricate metal parts with exceptional precision. A critical element of this process is the LFC Sand Box, also known as a flask or sandbox, which is essential for creating secure, uniform molds that yield high-quality final castings.

In LFC, the sand box holds the sand mold during the metal pouring process. Unlike traditional casting methods, LFC eliminates separate mold-making steps; instead, a foam pattern, which replicates the final part, is placed inside and surrounded by compacted sand. When molten metal is poured in, the excess foam evaporates, leaving a cavity for the metal to fill, completing the casting process.
The LFC Sand Box is specifically designed to meet the demanding requirements of Lost Foam Casting, differentiating it from sandboxes used in other casting methods like vacuum process casting. Its materials and design ensure that the sand molds maintain integrity despite the high temperatures and pressures associated with metal casting.
V-Process Sandbox and green sand moulding flask
In contrast, a V-process sandbox is designed for V-process products and must conform to specific dimensional standards. Typically, it comprises an upper and a lower box with air chambers on all four sides. Stainless steel mesh is utilized between the air chambers and the molding sand to prevent sand from clogging the air passages.

V-process sandboxes are categorized into:
- Standard Boxes:
Used in automated V-process lines, these require precise dimensional compatibility with robotic arms, demanding strict control over their exterior dimensions.
- Non-Standard Boxes:
Employed in manual V-process lines, these boxes have more flexible dimensional requirements, providing greater adaptability for various applications.
Both types of sand boxes are crucial for ensuring the efficiency and quality of the casting processes, enabling precise and reliable production outcomes.